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Gwen Smith Ishmael, Sr. Vice President of Insights and Innovation at Decision Analyst in Arlington, TX, has led marketing and new product development activities in the CPG and technology industries since 1986. She also conceived and developed ground-breaking Web-based promotional vehicles, two of which are patent pending. Gwen holds an MBA in Marketing and is a featured speaker on insights and innovation around the world. Her writings have been featured in international text books, most recently in Managing 4 Ps of Marketing FMCG Sector, and Product Innovation: A Strategic Tool for Growth, by ICFAI Publications, 2006 and 2007, respectively.

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Renee Hopkins Callahan Renee Hopkins Callahan started IdeaFlow and serves as chief blog-wrangler. She is Director of Innovation Services at Decision Analyst in Arlington, Texas, is a former journalist who worked as an editor and reporter for The Dallas Morning News and the Nashville Tennessean, and was managing editor of D, the Dallas city magazine. She has a master's degree in rhetoric and has also taught college-level English and informal logic.
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June 16, 2005

Defining creativity and innovation

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Posted by Renee Hopkins Callahan

Greg Burton again on apprentice mind -- "Creativity is an individual function - innovation is a social function. This may seem obvious, but if we are really looking for "applied creativity" we're looking for innovation. And the cultural changes or learning changes that apply 'creative skills' to individuals won't do a thing unless they change the social innovation climate."

Over the years I've been gathering up definitions for creativity and innovation. There are a lot of the them, since just about everyone in the business of innovation and creativity finds it necessary to define these terms in order to align their thinking about what they are doing.

There are some themes that tend to repeat themselves, though, and although there are also some themes that tend to repeat themselves. One of them is this individual/social split.

Another one is a functional kind of split, as in "creativity is a behavior; innovation is a process." This kind of functional split lends itself to sayings like "you can have creativity without being innovative, but you can't be innovative without being creative."

Why am I going on about this now? Because I think that clear understanding of how creativity and innovation work are critical to understanding how the apprentice mind approach benefits both. And that's my argument -- the apprentice mind approach does enhance one's ability to learn and practice creativity and innovation as well -- just in slightly different ways.

You can learn to think laterally all day long, but you'll be missing something -- probably many somethings -- if you never question your preconceived notions. And there is nothing about lateral thinking skills or the way they are taught that guarantees you'll look at something with a fresh mind. Edward de Bono's process sneaks in the random word stimulus to jump your mind off its usual track and to shock you into apprentice thinking. But what if you already viewed the world with apprentice mind -- imagine how much more powerful deliberate lateral thinking would be.

Comments (1) | Category: Apprentice Mind


COMMENTS

1. Greg Burton on June 18, 2005 2:35 PM writes...

Renee, I've been thinking about this over the last few days, because something seemed missing. That's the differentiation between innovation and invention, perhaps, rather than innovation and creativity. Not sure how this plays out, yet.

It seems to me that when we talk about "creativity", we're dealing with a wide range of human activities, and that creativity can be applied to both innovation and invention. If we make the functional differentiations on "invention" and "innovation", then we can see how apprentice mind applies to both activities. (It also seems that "invention" can be both social and personal, and thereby provides a bridge between the range of "purely personal" (creativity) and "purely social" (innovation).

On the StrengthsFinder topic, it's great that you're looking into it. There seems to be a lot there, and working with it has dramatically changed the way I think about myself. Another site that Gallup put up is strengthsquest.com - which is applying the strengths model to education. That's genuinely exciting stuff.

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